Testa's Takes: 'Breach'
Wednesday, March 28, 2007
By Matthew Testa
‘Breach’
Directed by Billy Ray; written by Adam Mazer, William Rotko and Mr. Ray
With: Chris Cooper (Robert Hanssen),
Ryan Phillippe (Eric O’Neill), Laura Linney (Kate Burroughs), Dennis
Haysbert (Dean Plesac), Caroline Dhavernas (Juliana O’Neill), Gary Cole
(Rich Garces), Bruce Davison (John O’Neill) and Kathleen Quinlan
(Bonnie Hanssen)
Rated PG-13 for violence, sexual content and language.
The shadowy, secretive world of spies and counterintelligence is the
perfect terrain for fiction writers and filmmakers precisely because we
know so little about it. It’s the job of spies, after all, to operate
entirely undetected for their entire lifetimes without even their
spouses knowing what they’re up to on those business trips to Moscow or
Dubai.
This has given storytellers license to perpetuate the longstanding
James Bond myth of glamorous assignments, exotic adventures and shaken
martinis.
But in “Breach,” based on the true story of mole Robert Hanssen,
director Billy Ray depicts the FBI that Hanssen betrayed as a
Kafkaesque, sputtering bureaucracy about as exotic as a trip to the DMV.
Now serving a life sentence for espionage, Hanssen was a mid-level desk
jockey at the Bureau who sold secrets to the Soviet Union, and then the
Russians, for two decades. The information he handed over – usually as
documents wrapped in plastic garbage bags and left in a Virginia park –
compromised the identities of American agents abroad and led to the
murders of at least two of them.
Hanssen sold the secrets for money (he netted at least $1.4 million),
but as portrayed by the terrific Chris Cooper, he may have also been
motivated by resentment of an agency that repeatedly let him down.
Cooper plays Hanssen as a brilliant, arrogant and bitter company man
who has come to despise the organization he’s been so loyal to. Who
can’t relate to that?
Not only doesn’t Hanssen suffer fools, he annihilates them. And while
his suggestions for making improvements to security at the bureau may
be correct, his lack of personal skills has landed him in a dismal
basement office – his wisdom treated more as a nuisance than a help.
Undoubtedly one of the best American actors working today, Cooper is
flawless in this role. He keeps his face tight and in a permanent
scowl. He’s beleaguered by both the incompetence around him and the
dark secrets of his own transgressions.
This is a man whose sense of superiority is matched only by his gnawing
guilt, and it has soured him beyond repair. But as a master of secrets,
Hanssen keeps it all buried deep, and Cooper conveys this with optimal
depth and restraint.
Realizing that Hanssen may be the mole in their organization, a team of
FBI heavies led by agent Kate Burroughs (Laura Linney) send in a mole
of their own. Burroughs assigns a driven young agent-in-training, Eric
O’Neill (Ryan Phillipe), to work under Hanssen. She tells O’Neill that
Hanssen is under suspicion for sexual deviance, perhaps using the
office internet connection to traffic pornography.
O’Neill realizes immediately it won’t be easy to fool the smart,
experienced and paranoid Hanssen. And he begins to wonder why he’s even
been given this assignment. Hanssen seems innocent enough – devoutly
Christian, a patriot’s patriot, an unpopular but ingenious sourpuss
awaiting retirement.
O’Neill even starts to respect his new boss. When Burroughs reveals the
real reason for his assignment, the stakes for O’Neill change
completely. Now it’s the young apprentice who must fool the master spy.
Some of the cat-and-mouse scenes that ensue between Hanssen and O’Neill
are terrific nail-biters. Only one involves a gun and the threat of
physical harm. The others, more interesting by far, derive their
tension from the psychological risks of lying and being lied to many
times over.
These situations must have been heart-pounding for the real-life
O’Neill (who was a consultant on the film). For all his flaws, Hanssen
was a skilled agent and a walking polygraph machine.
As the film conveys, Hanssen wanted to believe in his young protégé,
wanted to connect with him. It’s in this that we can sympathize with
Cooper’s character. In every lie there is a strand of truth. And
believing in liars, incongruously, often betrays a faith in honesty.
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